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Wolves in the Wild
Wolves are one of the most fascinating creatures that roam the Earth.
Yet, they are also one of the most misunderstood animals as well.
In movies, books, and stories the wolf is usually portrayed as
dangerous and savage beasts. In fact, there has never been a
reported case in the United States of a healthy wolf attacking
a human. Instead, it is quite the opposite. Usually a wolf
will stay clear of humans, as they can be rather timid. Most
people catch only a ghostly glimpse of one in the wild.
I consider myself one of those lucky people. In some of my
trips to Alaska, I have had the privilege of seeing one of
these magnificent animals.
Wolves travel together in packs. Some of these packs my have
only 2-3 wolves while others can have as many as 20. Wolves
can distinguish one another by their howl. This is the way
wolves communicate with each other and each howl represents
different reactions.
Some wolves can live up to 8 years in the wild, while wolves
in captivity can life up to 16 years or longer.
The wolf is an extremely important and vital part of the
Earth's ecosystem. In fact, Yellowstone Park has reported that
their studies show an increase in the population of the
cottonwood tree since the wolf re-introduction program.
The cottonwood tree was near extinction. With the re-introduction
of the wolf came a vital part in maintenance of the cottonwood
tree and other shrubbery along the streamside. This is in part
due to a reduction in the elk activities since the wolf
re-introduction. Until recently, the elk had no threat and
they ravaged the streamline and the cottonwood trees were
fading out of existence. The elk still graze and eat, but the
presence of the wolf has had a profound effect on the elk
roaming wherever they please. The cottonwood trees are
re-appearing along with other streamside shrubberies and
the ecosystem is returning to standard.
In Denali, Alaska there are currently 12-19 wolf packs being
studied. The Tolkat pack has been studied for over 60 years
making this pack the most studied in the world. Many times,
members from the Tolkat pack wander close enough for a passing
tourist to snap a quick picture. They are becoming familiar
with humans around them, yet they remain wild and in their
natural habitat.
These magnificent creatures deserve to be protected and have
a place to call home. It is their spirit to run wild and free.
It is our responsibility to assure that these animals can and
will survive so that our children and their children will be
able to catch a glimpse of a wolf in the wild.
Rena' Newcomb 10-12-04
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